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Within 14 days

Pension Switch (Employee Pension → National Pension)

When you leave your company, your employee pension (kosei nenkin) enrollment ends. During any gap between jobs, you must switch to the National Pension (Class 1 insured person) at your local city/ward office.

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Complete the situation questionnaire to see a personalized document list for your visa type and employment status

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Documents needed

Residence Card
ID document (My Number Card, driver's license, etc.)
Pension booklet or Basic Pension Number notice (if available)
Resignation certificate or certificate of loss of health insurance eligibility
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Steps

1

Within 14 days of leaving, visit the pension counter at your local city/ward office

2

Submit a 'Class 1 Insured Person Change Notification' to enroll in the National Pension

3

A payment notice for the National Pension premium will be mailed to you (approx. ¥17,920/month in FY2026)

4

When you start your new job, your enrollment switches back to employee pension automatically (handled by your employer)

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Important notes

If premiums are difficult to pay, you can apply for an exemption or deferral — this prevents your record from showing as unpaid and reduces (but does not eliminate) the impact on your future pension

Unpaid National Pension periods reduce your future pension entitlement — pay when possible or use the exemption system

If your spouse is a company employee, you may be able to enroll as a dependent (Class 3) and pay no premium

Consider whether iDeCo or the National Pension Fund may be beneficial during this period

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